The conversation earlier this week on Paul Schrader
in the Twilight Time thread prompted me to finally watch the Indicator release of
Hardcore I've had on my shelf for almost 8 months now. I found it fascinating, especially in comparison with his work before and since, and also because - for all the darkness of its subject matter - it is intermittently quite funny, much more so than most of Schrader's films, as when
Scott explains at length the five TULIP principles of Calvinism to Niki while they wait for a plane. She says (all of this paraphrased, as somehow this hasn't made it into the IMDB Quotes section), "And I thought I was fucked up"; Scott says she's only looking at it from the outside and has to consider it from the inside. Niki: "Anything can look normal if you consider it from the inside; some guy almost convinced me to fuck his German shepherd once that way." Scott: (muttering) "It's not exactly the same." This dark sense of humor toward the clash between Scott's conservative Midwestern puritan ("pilgrim", as Peter Boyle's sleazy detective repeatedly refers to him) and the curdled West Coast commodification of the sexual revolution keeps what could have been unbearably bleak material watchable - though as the DP says on one of the extras, making the film was basically unbearably depressing for the crew, who couldn't wait to get away from the set, in contrast to the random people who kept trying to sneak in for a peek at the more prurient subject matter.
I also appreciated how this Calvinist philosophy as explained in the film (and this is definitely not something I know enough about to speak to whether Schrader's articulation is actually representative of this particular theological strand) provides the framework for Scott's purgatorial journey through "total depravity" with the certainty that he and his daughter can come through the other side due to God's unalterable selection of them as individuals worthy of heaven. Whether or not he or his daughter will actually be able to live with and atone for what they've done and return to normalcy in Grand Rapids, on the other hand, is far less clear to the viewer than it is to Scott.
Hardcore is a quality character study, and forty years later serves as a sociological examination of an era experiencing an seismic shift in cultural attitudes; I highly recommend it to anyone interested in Schrader who hasn't seen it yet.